NPTEL Problem solving through Programming In C Week 9 All Programming Assignment Solutions | Swayam 2023. With the growth of Information and Communication Technology, there is a need to develop large and complex software.
ABOUT THE COURSE:
- Formulate simple algorithms for arithmetic and logical problems
- Translate the algorithms to programs (in C language)
- Test and execute the programs and correct syntax and logical errors
- Implement conditional branching, iteration and recursion
- Decompose a problem into functions and synthesize a complete program using divide and conquer approach
- Use arrays, pointers and structures to formulate algorithms and programs
- Apply programming to solve matrix addition and multiplication problems and searching and sorting problems
- Apply programming to solve simple numerical method problems, namely rot finding of function, differentiation of function and simple integration
COURSE LAYOUT
- Week 1 : Introduction to Problem Solving through programs, Flowcharts/Pseudo codes, the compilation process, Syntax and Semantic errors, Variables and Data Types
- Week 2 : Arithmetic expressions, Relational Operations, Logical expressions; Introduction to Conditional Branching
- Week 3 : Conditional Branching and Iterative Loops
- Week 4 : Arranging things : Arrays
- Week 5 : 2-D arrays, Character Arrays and Strings
- Week 6 : Basic Algorithms including Numerical Algorithms
- Week 7 : Functions and Parameter Passing by Value
- Week 8 : Passing Arrays to Functions, Call by Reference
- Week 9 : Recursion
- Week 10 : Structures and Pointers
- Week 11 : Self-Referential Structures and Introduction to Lists
- Week 12 : Advanced Topics
Once again, thanks for your interest in our online courses and certification. Happy learning!
Course Name : “Problem Solving through Programming In C 2023”
Question : 1 Write a program to print all the locations at which a particular element (taken as input) is found in a list and also print the total number of times it occurs in the list. The location starts from 1.
For example if there are 4 elements in the array 5 6 5 7
If the element to search is 5, then the output will be:
5 is present at location 1
5 is present at location 3
5 is present 2 times in the array.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int array[100], search, n, count = 0;
scanf("%d", &n);
int c;
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
scanf("%d", &array[c]);
scanf("%d", &search);
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
{
if (array[c] == search)
{
printf("%d is present at location %d.\n", search, c+1);
count++;
}
}
if (count == 0)
printf("%d is not present in the array.\n", search);
else
printf("%d is present %d times in the array.\n", search, count);
return 0;
}
Course Name : “Problem Solving through Programming In C 2023”
Question : 2 Write a C program to marge two given sorted arrays (sorted in ascending order).
The code for input and output is already written. You have to write the merge function so that the merged array is displayed in ascending order.
#include <stdio.h>
void merge(int a[], int m, int b[], int n, int sorted[]);
int main()
{
int a[100], b[100], m, n, c, sorted[200];
/* a[100] and b[100] are the two given arrays and m and n are the their respective sizes. c is a counter and sorted[200] is the final sorted array */
scanf("%d", &m); //Number of elements in the first array
for (c = 0; c < m; c++)
{
scanf("%d", &a[c]); //Elements of first array is read
}
scanf("%d", &n); //Number of elements in second array
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
{
scanf("%d", &b[c]); //Elements of second array is read
}
merge(a, m, b, n, sorted);
//The merged function is called where the two arrays are merged and sorted.
printf("Sorted array:\n");
for (c = 0; c < m + n; c++)
{
printf("%d\n", sorted[c]);
}
return 0;
}
void merge(int a[], int m, int b[], int n, int sorted[]) {
int i, j12, k0;
j12 = k0 = 0;
for (i = 0; i < m + n;) {
if (j12 < m && k0 < n) {
if (a[j12] < b[k0]) {
sorted[i] = a[j12];
j12=j12+1;
}
else {
sorted[i] = b[k0];
k0++;
}
i++;
}
else if (j12 == m) {
for (; i < m + n;) {
sorted[i] = b[k0];
k0++;
i++;
}
}
else {
for (; i < m + n;) {
sorted[i] = a[j12];
j12++;
i++;
}
}
}
}
Course Name : “Problem Solving through Programming In C 2023”
Question : 3 Write a C program to search a given number from a sorted 1D array and display the position at which it is found using binary search algorithm.
The index location starts from 1.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int c, n, search,array[100];
scanf("%d",&n);
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
scanf("%d",&array[c]);
scanf("%d", &search);
int first, last, middle;
first = 0;
last = n - 1;
middle = (first+last)/2;
while(first <= last)
{
if(array[middle] < search)
first = middle + 1;
else if(array[middle] == search)
{
printf("%d found at location %d.\n", search, middle+1);
break;
}
else
last = middle - 1;
middle = (first + last)/2;
}
if(first > last)
printf("Not found! %d isn't present in the list.\n", search);
return 0;
}
Course Name : “Problem Solving through Programming In C 2023”
Question : 4 Write a C program to reverse an array by swapping the elements and without using any new array.
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int array[100], n, c;
scanf("%d", &n); // n is number of elements in the array.
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
{
scanf("%d", &array[c]);
}
int temp, end;
end = n - 1;
for(c = 0; c < n/2; c++)
{
temp = array[c];
array[c] = array[end];
array[end] = temp;
end--;
}
printf("Reversed array elements are:\n");
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
{
printf("%d\n", array[c]);
}
return 0;
}